
时间:12/20/2025 12/21/2025
地点:星湖禅修中心
主讲:龙示林
佛法修行
观顶王请佛缘
佛陀于王舍城迦兰陀竹林弘化,在一次入定当中,察知邻近的拘毗罗国人民得度因缘已经成熟,于是率领阿罗汉弟子六万二千人前往彼国。拘毗罗国的百姓个个心性淳厚,孝顺仁慈,不慕荣利,志向高远,佛陀心想:「我今当以牛头栴檀香树建一高大、清净的重阁讲堂,用来弘扬佛法,化导贤善的拘毗罗国百姓们。」
正当佛陀起了这ㄧ个念头,天帝释提洹因已了然世尊的心意,于是和天龙、夜叉、究盘荼等,带着稀有珍贵的牛头栴檀香树前来供养世尊,为佛陀建设大讲堂,并且供养欲界天最尊贵的床榻、卧具、被褥及美味的天人饮食。
拘毗罗国的百姓目睹此未曾见过的稀有奇事,纷纷说道:「今日如来能感召天神至诚地供养,一定具足大功德力!」百姓们赞叹佛陀的威德,并且争相走告,就这样一传十,十传百,全国百姓竞相前往佛陀的住所,恭敬瞻礼佛陀、顶礼佛足,齐聚一旁,静候佛陀为大众开示无上大法。
佛陀为在场大众开示四圣谛法,阐述苦、集、灭、道的真理,善根深厚的拘毗罗国百姓们,听闻妙法心开意解,当下有人证得初果须陀洹,或证得二果斯陀含、三果阿那含,甚至发无上菩提心。
当时佛陀的弟子们见到诸天所供养的各式稀有珍物,赞叹前所未见,殊胜无比,皆欲知晓此事之因缘,于是请示佛陀:「不知如来于过去世如何广植福田,今日能感召诸天欢喜供养各种珍贵之物?」于是世尊即为诸大比丘开示前世宿因。
无量劫前,有一波罗奈国,国王观顶王非常恭敬三宝,乐善好施。当时有梵行佛出世,常常率领诸大比丘游化各地,弘扬佛法。一天,观顶王听闻佛陀一行来到波罗奈国,立即率领六万二千名大臣到城门外迎接,并且亲自恭敬顶礼佛陀。
他竭诚地邀请梵行佛及诸大比丘到皇宫接受供养,并且发愿要以上等的房舍、衣服、卧具及汤药,供养佛陀及众僧长达三个月的时间,诸大臣也纷纷表示要一起供养。梵行佛对于观顶王及大臣们至诚的心意,慨然应允。
观顶王立即命人建设清净的重阁讲堂,并且供养上好的床榻、卧具及美食,还派人以最好的布料制作袈裟,供养梵行佛及每一位僧众。
后来,佛陀为大众开示种种妙法,个个法喜充满,踊跃无比;观顶王更发无上菩提心,愿生生世世护持佛法,弘扬佛法,令一切众生都能出离苦轮。梵行佛即为观顶王授记:「你于今日发此广大愿心,未来世必当成佛,号『释迦牟尼』,度化众生无量无边。」
说完这段前世因缘,佛陀便告诉弟子们,当时的观顶王就是我的前身,而随着国王欢喜供养的六万二千名大臣就是你们,由于虔诚供佛的功德,使你们于无量世中未堕入恶道受苦,常于天上人间享乐,乃至今世出家修行证果,而未来世也必当成佛。
此外,因为我当时虔诚供养的功德,所以感得今世天人以四事供养的果报,正所谓:「如是因,如是果,真实不虚。」诸大比丘们听完佛陀所说,更加坚定对修行的信心,欢喜奉行。
Date: 12/20/2025 12/21/2025
Location: Star Lake Meditation Center
Teacher: Shilin Long
Dharma Talk
The Past-life Connection of King Guanding Inviting the Buddha
The Buddha was teaching and transforming beings in the Bamboo Grove Monastery at Rājagṛha. During one meditation, he perceived that the people in the neighboring country of Kapila had karmic conditions for liberation that were already mature, so he led sixty-two thousand Arhat disciples to that country.
The people of Kapila were all pure and kind in nature, filial and compassionate, not greedy for fame or profit, and lofty in aspiration. The Buddha thought:
“I should now build a tall and pure multi-storied lecture hall made of ox-head sandalwood trees to propagate the Dharma and guide the virtuous people of Kapila.”
Just as this thought arose, the Heavenly Lord Śakra fully understood the intention of the World-Honored One. He, together with devas, nāgas, yakṣas, kūmāṇḍas and others, brought the rare and precious ox-head sandalwood trees to offer to the Buddha, and built for him a great lecture hall, also offering the finest beds, seats, bedding, and delicious celestial food and drink of the Desire Realm.
The people of Kapila witnessed this unprecedented marvel and said:
“Today the Tathāgata can inspire heavenly beings to offer with such sincerity—he surely possesses immense merit and virtue!”
The people praised the Buddha’s power and virtue and spread the news everywhere. One told ten, ten told a hundred, and soon the entire nation rushed to the Buddha’s residence, respectfully gazing at him, bowing at his feet, and gathering to await the Buddha’s supreme Dharma teaching.
The Buddha expounded the Four Noble Truths to the assembly, explaining the truths of suffering, its cause, its cessation, and the path.
The people of Kapila, endowed with deep wholesome roots, heard the sublime Dharma and immediately gained clarity. Some attained the first fruit of stream-entry, some attained the second fruit of once-returning, some attained the third fruit of non-returning, and others generated the mind of unsurpassed Bodhi.
At that time, the Buddha’s disciples saw the various rare treasures offered by the devas—unprecedented and supremely wondrous—and wished to know the reason behind this event. They asked the Buddha:
“We do not know how the Tathāgata, in past lives, cultivated fields of merit so extensively that today he can inspire the devas to joyfully make such precious offerings?”
Thus the World-Honored One explained the causes from past lives to the great bhikkhus.
In immeasurable kalpas past, in the country of Vārāṇasī, there was a king named Guanding who deeply revered the Triple Gem and delighted in doing good and giving. At that time, a Buddha named Brahmacarya appeared in the world and often led great bhikkhus to travel everywhere, teaching the Dharma.
One day, King Guanding heard that the Buddha and his monastic assembly had arrived in Vārāṇasī. He immediately led sixty-two thousand ministers to the city gate to welcome them and personally bowed before the Buddha with reverence.
He sincerely invited the Buddha Brahmacarya and the monks to the palace to receive offerings and vowed to provide the finest dwellings, robes, beds, and medicines to the Buddha and the Saṅgha for three months.
The ministers likewise expressed their wish to join in the offering. The Buddha Brahmacarya, seeing the king and ministers’ sincerity, accepted the invitation.
King Guanding immediately ordered the construction of a pure multi-storied lecture hall, offered excellent beds, seats, and fine food, and instructed people to sew robes from the best cloth to offer to the Buddha Brahmacarya and each monk.
Afterward, the Buddha expounded various wonderful teachings, and everyone was filled with Dharma joy and elation.
King Guanding further generated the supreme Bodhi resolve, vowing to support and spread the Buddha’s teaching life after life, so that all beings could escape the wheel of suffering.
The Buddha Brahmacarya then bestowed a prediction:
“You have today made this vast vow. In future lives, you shall become a Buddha named Śākyamuni, who will liberate immeasurable beings.”
After relating this past-life cause, the Buddha told his disciples:
“At that time, King Guanding was my former identity. The sixty-two thousand ministers who joyfully offered with the king are all of you. Because of the merit of devoutly offering to the Buddha, you have, through immeasurable lifetimes, not fallen into the evil destinies, have continually enjoyed happiness among devas and humans, and in this life you have left home and attained the fruits of Arhatship—and in future kalpas you will also certainly become Buddhas.“At that time, King Guanding was my former identity.
The sixty-two thousand ministers who joyfully offered with the king are all of you. Because of the merit of devoutly offering to the Buddha, you have, through immeasurable lifetimes, not fallen into the evil destinies, have continually enjoyed happiness among devas and humans, and in this life you have left home and attained the fruits of Arhatship—and in future kalpas you will also certainly become Buddhas.
Moreover, because of the merit of my sincere offerings, I receive in this life the offerings of devas in the four requisites. As the saying goes:
‘Such is the cause, such is the result—true and never mistaken.’”
After hearing the Buddha’s words, the great bhikkhus strengthened their faith in practice even more and joyfully upheld the teachings.